Marijuana is the most commonly abused
psychoactive drug. As a dry, shredded mix of the flowers, stems, and leaves of
the hemp plant cannabis sativa, marijuana is usually smoked.
However, smoked marijuana can cause respiratory problems or immune
system deficiencies.
Can
Marijuana Be Abused?
Yes, marijuana can
be abused. While many people use marijuana for legitimate legal reasons,
recreational use of marijuana has significantly increased in recent years. And
while the number of people who use marijuana at any one time does not seem to
have increased in the past decade, the number of people who have a marijuana-related disorder has increased
significantly.
How
Marijuana Is Abused
Substance abuse,
also known as drug abuse, is a patterned use of a drug -in this case marijuana-
which leads to harm to users or others. And while the term “drug abuse” has a huge range of
definitions, using marijuana for non-therapeutic or non-medical effect is
considered abuse.
During marijuana
abuse, users consume weed in amounts or via methods which are harmful to
themselves. In this case, marijuana is consumed via smoking or oral ingestion
through foods. Smoking it can cause some of the same coughing and breathing
problems as smoking cigarettes.
Marijuana
is abused when:
1.
Taken in amounts
that are harmful
2.
Taken for
non-medical use and euphoric effect
3.
Smoked, causing
side effects similar to smoking
Side
Effects of Marijuana Abuse
Within a few
minutes after inhaling marijuana smoke, an individual’s heart rate speeds up,
the bronchial passages relax and become enlarged, and blood vessels in the eyes
expand, making the eyes look red. The heart rate-normally 70 to 80 beats per
minute-may increase by 20 to 50 beats per minute, or may even double in some
cases.
The intoxicating
effects of marijuana include relaxation, sleepiness, and mild euphoria (getting
high). Smoking marijuana leads to fast and predictable signs and symptoms.
Eating marijuana can cause slower, and sometimes less predictable effects.
Marijuana can also cause undesirable side effects, which increase with a higher
dosage. These side effects include:
·
Dry mouth
·
Impaired judgement
·
Increased risk of
mental illness
·
Decreased
short-term memory
·
Impaired
perception and motor skills
More serious side effects include
panic, paranoia, or acute psychosis, which may be more common with new users or
in those who already have a psychiatric disease. Taking other drugs with
marijuana can amplify these effects. Additionally, after regular
use physical signs of marijuana addiction can indicate the need for
treatment.
Signs
of Marijuana Abuse
Some noticeable
signs and symptoms of marijuana abuse include:
·
Increased appetite
·
Craving for sweets
or food
·
Forgetfulness in
conversation
·
Sleepyness or stupors in the later stages
·
Inflammation in
the whites of the eyes
·
Lack of
concentration and coordination
·
Odor similar to
burnt rope on clothing or breath
·
Rapid, loud
talking and bursts of laughter in early stages of intoxication
·
Distorted sense of
time passage and a tendency to overestimate time intervals
·
Use or possession
of paraphernalia including roach clips, packs of rolling papers, pipes or bongs
Shafa Home is a residential treatment facility and nasha mukti kendra offering complete
and holistic treatment for Marijuana addiction.
We encourage you to contact one of our
counsellors today if you are concerned about Marijuana addiction.
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