It’s often difficult to make friends in recovery, but
it’s an important part of remaining sober long-term. Use these tips to help
make long-lasting friendships in addiction recovery.
Humans are social beings. Instinctively, we strive to
connect with other people and require this connection and support to function
optimally in the world. But many of us struggle to form these connections and
make close friends, especially as adults.
Add recently completing addiction treatment and being
newly sober to the mix - and making new friends can seem impossibly
overwhelming. However, addiction recovery lends itself well to forming healthy
new friendships — it just takes time and effort.
The Importance of Friendship in Addiction Recovery : Forming friendships, especially sober
friends, is essential in addiction recovery. Without friends life becomes
lonely, and loneliness can trigger relapse. Thus, those in recovery should
proactively avoid becoming lonely. Old friends who are still using will be
inappropriate, and although difficult, breaking ties with former friends is
necessary for your lasting sobriety. This leaves many people in early addiction
recovery with few friends and the need to make new ones. Friendships buffer
against loneliness, but also provide different types of physical and emotional
support as well as supportive feedback and advice — something we all need.
Making Friends in Addiction Recovery: To make new
friends, first we must overcome the common roadblocks that keep us from
reaching out.
Naturally, we fear rejection. People suffering from drug
addiction often experience low self-esteem, which continues into addiction
recovery. This lack of confidence can magnify fears of rejection. But the truth
is, we all fear rejection. Remembering that the people around
you fear rejection just as much as you do can help you overcome this fear.
Making new friends also requires vulnerability. In early
addiction recovery people can feel particularly vulnerable as they enter a
world that is different and strange to them as a newly sober person. The
following tips on how to make friends can help reduce feelings of vulnerability
and increase your confidence when it comes to making friends in recovery.
Where to Meet New People :
Meetings: Recovery fellowships are one of the first
and most common places that recovering addicts meet new people who are
like-minded. You may have to attend a few groups before you find one that feels
right for you, but do not give up! Once you do find a “home group” the
consistency is very valuable in forming friendships.
Classes/clubs: Early addiction recovery is all about
discovering new interests. Taking a class or joining a club can help you
discover and foster new interests, plus meet new people.
Community events: Attend events in your community, such
as an art reception, community fair, or even the opening show of a new movie.
Volunteering in your community is also a great place to meet new people.
Take a walk: If you have children or pets take them out
too — meeting fellow dog lovers or other people with kids in your neighbourhood
can be a great way to spark a new friendship.
Go online: The internet is a useful tool to meet people
with similar interests and values as you. There are many websites, apps, and
online communities designed to put you in touch with people near you, as well
as recovery-specific online communities.
Work: Note what you have in common with a colleague and
use this as a basis for getting to know each other better. Do you both read
books? Like shopping? Want to work out more or already belong to the gym? Watch
the same television shows? Suggest getting together sometime outside of work to
share your interests.
Remember that not everyone you meet will understand your
sober lifestyle. It is up to you whether or not to share
your addiction recovery with new acquaintances — but as you
meet new people be prepared to turn down offers to meet up for drinks, or
attend parties that could put you at risk for relapse – even if they seem like
a great place to spark up conversations with new people.
Tips for Starting Conversations : Putting yourself in
situations where you can meet new people is only the first step to making new
friends. If you go to meetings or community events, but never speak to anyone
new, friendships won't come easily. Here are some tips to break the ice when
you're trying to make new friends:
Comment on the surroundings or occasion: You always have
the space you are sharing in common with others who are there. Make positive
comments about the scenery, food, or entertainment to get a conversation
started.
Ask open-ended questions: Open-ended questions are those
that require more than a yes or no answer. Asking someone “What do you like
to do?” can be a much more effective conversation starter than “Do you
like reading?”
Offer genuine compliments: Compliment people on what you
like or admire about them. For example “You seem so confident when you
speak, I'd really like to get better at that,” or “I really
like your scarf, can I ask where you got it?” These comments offer the
opportunity to engage in conversation, as well as make the other person more
confident in themselves – and more likely to respond positively.
Note what you have in common: This requires paying
attention to other people's interests, then asking follow up questions. “I
heard you say you like hiking, where do you usually go?
Learn to listen: Part of being a good friend is being a
good listener. Practice focusing your attention on what others are saying
rather than thinking about what you will say next.
We are accustomed to fear silence in conversation, but
silences are natural. Learn to use silences to your advantage and think about
what you are saying before you speak — generally people will appreciate a
thoughtful statement or question even after an awkward silence.
Moving from Acquaintance to Friendship: Forming close,
long-lasting friendships takes time. Perhaps you enjoy the
company of your colleagues or recovery group, but haven't been able to form
what you deem a true and close friendship. Consistency is key when it
comes to forming new friendships. Groups and classes are great because this
consistency is built in. The next step is extending your relationships outside
the “container” of meetings, work, or classes. Accept offers to meet up after
group, and ask others to do the same.
Lastly, practice forgiveness and be aware of how your
expectations affect your ability to form close friendships. No one is perfect;
being able to forgive yourself and others is imperative to forming close
friendships. This does not mean accepting disrespectful behaviour, but rather
recognizing differences and keeping realistic expectations of others.
Many find friendships in addiction recovery to be some of
the most fulfilling and supportive they have had. With time, effort and a
little courage, you can and will form new friendships.
I really like your article and appreciate your honesty. As a parent is hard to reach out and give tough love when our teens with substance abuse get out of control. Thank you so much and good luck to you.
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